Top News

India's data credibility problem – and why that matters
Scroll | June 15, 2025 3:39 PM CST

Eighty-two persons in the stampede during the Maha Kumbh pilgrimage in Uttar Pradesh’s Prayagraj in January – not as the government claimed, the BBC on Tuesday.

This was not the first time the has claimed that the actual toll could be much than the figure that had been announced.

The findings, if accurate, would reinforce concerns about a trend of data published by the Indian government that seems to be false or erroneous.

For instance, on May 7, data published by the civil registration system revealed that India had in 2020 and 2021 compared to 2018 and 2019, the two years preceding the Covid-19 pandemic.

Excess deaths refers to the difference between the total number of deaths during a pandemic or a natural disaster compared to the number of deaths that would have been expected under normal conditions.

The Opposition cited this data to allege that the Narendra Modi government “” Covid-19 deaths.

While the Indian government claimed people died of Covid-19 till date, this would put the real toll seven times higher.

Similar have also been on the front for several years. In March 2024, former Chief Economic Adviser Arvind Subramanian said that the government’s gross domestic product growth numbers and were “mystifying”.

However, the concern is not just...


READ NEXT
Cancel OK